How To Get Synthetics Monitoring To Work in New Relic
Setting up synthetic monitoring in New Relic involves configuring and using New Relic Synthetics, a feature that allows you to monitor the performance and availability of your web applications and APIs from multiple geographic locations. This helps you identify issues, optimize performance, and ensure a positive user experience. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to get synthetic monitoring to work in New Relic:
Step 1: Sign Up for New Relic:
- If you don’t have a New Relic account, sign up for one at the New Relic website: “https://newrelic.com/“
Step 2: Access the New Relic Dashboard:
- Log in to your New Relic account.
- Once logged in, you’ll be taken to the New Relic Dashboard.
Step 3: Access Synthetics:
- In the New Relic Dashboard, locate and select the “Synthetics” tab. This is where you’ll manage and configure synthetic monitoring.
Step 4: Create a New Monitor:
- Click on the “Create a monitor” button. This will initiate the process of setting up a new synthetic monitor.
Step 5: Choose Monitor Type:
- Select the type of monitor you want to create. New Relic offers various monitor types, including simple browser monitors, scripted monitors, and API tests.
- For a basic scenario, let’s choose the “Browser” monitor type.
Step 6: Configure Monitor Settings:
- Give your monitor a name that describes the application or service you’re monitoring.
- Choose the location from which you want to monitor (New Relic offers multiple geographic locations).
- Configure the monitor frequency (how often the monitor checks the application’s performance).
- Specify the URL or endpoint of the application or service you want to monitor.
Step 7: Define Validation Steps:
- Define validation steps that the monitor should perform to determine if the application is working correctly. For example, you might want to check for specific text on a webpage or ensure that an API call returns the expected response.
Step 8: Save and Activate the Monitor:
- Review the monitor settings and validation steps to ensure they’re accurate.
- Save the monitor configuration.
- Activate the monitor to start the monitoring process.
Step 9: Monitor Results and Alerts:
- Once the monitor is active, New Relic will start collecting data on the performance and availability of the monitored application.
- Access the monitor’s dashboard to view performance data, response times, and any detected issues.
- Set up alerts to receive notifications when the monitor detects performance degradation or availability issues.
Step 10: Analyze and Optimize:
- Regularly review the monitor results to identify patterns, bottlenecks, and potential performance issues.
- Use the insights from synthetic monitoring to optimize your application’s performance, fix issues, and enhance the user experience.
Tips for Successful Synthetic Monitoring:
- Plan Validation Steps Carefully: The accuracy of your monitor depends on well-defined validation steps that match your application’s behavior.
- Select Geographic Locations: Choose monitoring locations that are relevant to your user base. This helps you identify regional performance variations.
- Configure Alerting: Set up alerts based on specific thresholds for response times, error rates, or other relevant metrics.
- Regular Review: Regularly analyze synthetic monitoring data to catch issues early and improve performance.
- Combine with Real User Monitoring: Consider combining synthetic monitoring with New Relic’s Real User Monitoring (RUM) for a comprehensive view of your application’s performance.
- Experiment with Scripts: If you’re using scripted monitors, you can write custom scripts to simulate complex user interactions and validate intricate application behavior.
Step 1: Sign In to New Relic:
- Visit the New Relic website and log in to your account using your credentials.
Step 2: Access Synthetics:
- After logging in, navigate to the “Synthetics” section in the New Relic dashboard.
Step 3: Create a Monitor:
- Click on the “Create a monitor” button to start setting up a new synthetic monitor.
Step 4: Choose Monitor Type:
- Select the type of synthetic monitor you want to create. New Relic offers various types, including Simple Browser, Scripted Browser, and API Test monitors.
- Choose the monitor type that aligns with your monitoring needs. For example, if you want to monitor the performance of a web page, you can select the Simple Browser monitor.
Step 5: Configure Monitor Settings:
- Provide a name for your monitor. This should be descriptive and reflect the application or service you’re monitoring.
- Choose the monitor frequency. This determines how often the synthetic monitor will run tests against your application.
- Select the geographic locations from which you want the monitor to run tests. You can choose multiple locations to simulate user experiences from different regions.
- Enter the URL or endpoint of the application or service you want to monitor.
Step 6: Set Up Validation Steps (For Scripted Monitors):
- If you’re creating a scripted monitor, you’ll need to define validation steps within your script. These steps simulate user interactions and validate specific behaviors on your application.
Step 7: Configure Alerting:
- Set up alerting thresholds for your synthetic monitor. You can define conditions that trigger alerts when performance metrics exceed specified values.
Step 8: Save and Activate the Monitor:
- Review all the configuration settings to ensure they are accurate.
- Save the monitor configuration.
- Activate the monitor to start monitoring your application.
Step 9: Monitor Results and Analysis:
- Once the monitor is active, it will run tests according to the configured frequency and locations.
- Access the monitor’s dashboard to view performance metrics, response times, and any issues detected during testing.
- Analyze the data to identify patterns, performance bottlenecks, and areas for optimization.
Step 10: Set Up Notifications:
- Configure notifications to receive alerts when the monitor detects performance degradation or availability issues. You can choose to receive notifications via email, SMS, or other preferred channels.
Step 11: Customize and Refine:
- Adjust the monitor settings, validation steps, and alerting thresholds based on the insights you gather over time.
Best Practices for Synthetic Monitoring:
- Regular Checks: Regularly review the monitor results and data to catch performance issues early.
- Alerting: Set up alerting to receive real-time notifications when performance metrics exceed defined thresholds.
- Geographic Diversity: Choose monitoring locations that represent your user base to identify regional performance variations.
- Validation Steps: Ensure your validation steps accurately reflect user interactions and application behaviors.
- Scripted Monitors: If using scripted monitors, test and refine your scripts to accurately simulate user journeys.
- Combine with Other Insights: Consider combining synthetic monitoring with Real User Monitoring (RUM) and infrastructure monitoring for a comprehensive view of your application’s performance.
- Stay Updated: New Relic’s interface and features may evolve, so always refer to the official documentation for the latest guidance.